Which of the following side effects is associated with Aldactone?

Aldactone, also known by its generic name spironolactone, is a potassium-sparing diuretic commonly used to treat conditions like hypertension and heart failure. One of the notable side effects associated with the use of Aldactone is gynecomastia, which is the enlargement or swelling of breast tissue in males. This occurs due to the drug’s anti-androgenic effects, as it can block androgen receptors and may lead to an increase in estrogen-like effects in the body.

The connection between Aldactone and gynecomastia is significant enough that patients may be warned about this possibility when they start the medication. Understanding this side effect is important for patient management and counseling, especially in male patients who may be concerned about developing this condition while on the medication.

The other side effects you might consider with Aldactone—such as decreased potassium levels—are actually contrary to its mechanism of action, as Aldactone is potassium-sparing, meaning it tends to retain potassium rather than decrease it. Increased uric acid levels may occur but are not as strongly associated with Aldactone as gynecomastia. Severe bradycardia is not typically linked with this medication either. Thus, recognizing gynecom