Which antipsychotic is indicated for autism treatment?

Risperdal, also known as risperidone, is an antipsychotic that is specifically indicated for the treatment of irritability associated with autism in pediatric patients. Research and clinical guidelines support its use for managing symptoms such as aggression, temper tantrums, mood swings, and self-injurious behavior in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Risperdal works by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain, particularly dopamine and serotonin, helping to stabilize mood and behavior in affected individuals.

Other antipsychotics mentioned may have different primary uses or indications. For instance, Abilify (aripiprazole) is also used in managing irritability associated with autism but is more commonly associated with other conditions like schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Clozapine is primarily used for treatment-resistant schizophrenia and is not typically used in autism treatment. Symbyax, a combination of olanzapine and fluoxetine, is not indicated for autism and is generally used for depression and bipolar disorder.