What is required for a system override of ADC protocols?

A system override of Automated Dispensing Cabinet (ADC) protocols typically necessitates a medical order and a valid reason for the override. This requirement ensures that all overrides are justified and traceable, maintaining patient safety and proper medication management.

In clinical settings, maintaining integrity within medication dispensing systems is critical. This protocol helps to prevent unauthorized access to medications and reduces the risk of errors or misuse. The need for a medical order signifies that a healthcare provider, who is responsible for the patient's care, has assessed the situation and determined that an override is necessary for appropriate treatment. Additionally, requiring a reason ensures that there is a documented rationale for the exception, which can be reviewed for compliance and learning within the healthcare institution.

The other options do not provide an adequate framework for ensuring safety and accountability in cases of protocol overrides. For instance, verbal confirmation from a patient may lack a reliable method of verification, and a written note from the pharmacist may not constitute sufficient authority on its own without a medical order. Similarly, approval from hospital administration might not always be practical in urgent situations where quick decisions are required for patient care. Therefore, a medical order combined with a reason provides the rigor needed to support the override process effectively.