What is crucial to inform the patient about when administering insulin?

When administering insulin, it is crucial to inform the patient about the dose, the specific drug being used, and its intended action because this knowledge directly impacts the patient's safety and effective management of their condition. Understanding the precise dosage helps prevent potential overdosing or underdosing, which can lead to significant health risks such as hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia. Additionally, knowing the specific type of insulin allows patients to understand its action profile, including how quickly it will work, how long its effects will last, and how it fits into their meal schedule and overall diabetes management plan. This awareness empowers patients to take proactive steps in managing their blood glucose levels effectively.

Other important considerations, although they may enhance understanding and management, do not have the same direct and immediate impact on insulin administration as knowing the dose, the specific type of insulin, and its intended action.