What does the mnemonic W A S H M E N refer to in psychiatry?

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The mnemonic W A S H M E N is often associated with common side effects of antipsychotic medications. Each letter in the mnemonic stands for a specific side effect that can occur with these drugs, making it easier for healthcare professionals to remember the range of potential side effects experienced by patients on antipsychotic therapy.

For example:

  • "W" may refer to weight gain,

  • "A" for akathisia,

  • "S" for sedation,

  • "H" might stand for hyperprolactinemia,

  • "M" for metabolic syndrome,

  • "E" for extrapyramidal symptoms,

  • "N" for neuroleptic malignant syndrome.

Understanding and recognizing these side effects is crucial for managing treatment effectively and minimizing patient discomfort. Familiarity with this mnemonic aids clinicians in thoroughly assessing and addressing the side effects when providing care. By using this mnemonic, professionals can remain vigilant and proactive in monitoring these risks linked to antipsychotic therapy.

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